Bread
– Number Five: La Cloche
Written
with a French accent.
Dedicated
to my husband, who always support purchases that result in delicious bread.
Puchases
La Cloche $57 (bread making is addictive, though less expensive than other addictions).
Using
another no-knead recipe, this time from the Breadtopia website, which provides a
link to La Cloche purchasing possibilities and inspiring videos sporting an
Iowa gentleman bread maker. The recipe and instructions are from Breadtopia.com, the basic no-knead recipe and the video on the
recipe webpage.
Ingredients
2 cups bread
flour
1 cup whole
wheat flour (Used same proportions as the above video: 1 cup whole wheat flour
and 2 cups)
1/4 tsp. instant yeast
1 1/2 tsp. salt
1 1/2 cups purified or spring water (Used filtered tap water because had not
bothered to read the recipe before early morning bread making while still in
bathrobe)
Feel like a
sell out with majority regular bread flour and only one third whole wheat. Want to see how much lighter it is and,
perhaps, generate a special-occasion bread. Yes, rationalizing.
Instructions
1. Mix dry
ingredients. Add water. Mix well.
2. Cover with
plastic and let sit to rise for 12 to 18 hours depending on the temperature of
the room. Cooler rooms will require longer rising times. This time, made sure the
kitchen was warm and stopped at 12 hours.
3.
Cover a
cutting board or flat surface with a generous layer of flour. Regular or whole
wheat, cornmeal, or similar meal or flour will do fine. Cover the top of the
dough in a sprinkled layer of flour. Rub a good bit of flour onto your hands.
4. Keep flour
right at your side. You will need it. Use a spatula and the flour to separate
the wet dough from the bowl. We will see how this works out, but my choice was
to use a nice amount of flour any time the wetness of the dough became an
obstacle to anything.
5.
Put the
dough on the well-floured cutting board or other surface. Spread out without
pressing or kneading. Mine was about seven by eleven inches, though not a perfect
rectangle by any means, and maybe about an inch thick.
6. Fold the
dough in thirds as if folding an old-fashioned aerogramme or a piece of paperto fit into an envelope.
Then rotate once and fold in half. Video does a wonderful demonstration of the folding.
7. Let the
folded dough sit for 15 minutes. Cover loosely with plastic.
8. If you have
a proofing basket use it. Grease first, then put flour, cornmeal or something
similar to prevent sticking with the wet dough. If not, use an oiled and then
well-floured bowl or a floured kitchen towel (that’s my choice). Cover with a
kitchen towel, or, in the case of using a kitchen towel, just fold it over the
dough. Wait one hour to 90 minutes. Wait! Do not leave the room.
9. Put on a timer or immediately preheat oven – but make sure oven
is well heated before baking time, a half hour to an hour before. Preheat oven to 500 degrees. Yes, 500. (This
number is anxiety inducing as my pampered oven has never experienced such high
temperatures, and frankly, not sure the appliance is up to the task.) Hoping
that my oven does not die and that no one dies or gets burned when handling
the top of the 500-degree la cloche or when dumping the dough into it.
[Bungalows in Kansas City.]
La Cloche - and related anxieties
For those of
you who did not take high school French, la cloche means bell, and yes, it is
shaped like one. Basically, this clay contraption that looks like a wide and
much smaller Liberty Bell (sans the Liberty Bell inscription). The idea is to create
a bread oven within a conventional oven. Major advantage is that no water or
ice is necessary to create steam in the oven, or accidentally crack oven glass. Major disadvantage, and this is
said before the first use, is that a 500-degree piece of clay (not heavy) has
to be lifted before placing dough inside the bottom. Oiled it for the first
use with olive oil. Though other oils were recommended, and olive oil
specifically mentioned as something to avoid (that is on one of the many
websites and discussion boards with la cloche information; seems there is a la
cloche community out there), used it anyway because love olive oil and it
was the only oil in the house. So, getting back to the la cloche, the bell
shaped mini-oven lets the moisture from the dough fill up the small space so
that the baking bread receives the correct amount of steam to bake well,
critical to “oven spring,” the rising in the oven that gives that lightness to
the interior of the bread.
That is the
theory. Right now, the dough is sitting and rising on a kitchen towel. Wondering whether should have refrigerated the dough until the morning as the
thought of late-night handling of the hot la cloche is making me ever more
nervous. The kitchen is wonderfully warm, more comfortable than the cool rooms
elsewhere in the house.
How convenience oriented our ancestors were
There is
something ancient about the la cloche, similar to the baking stone, in that
they are porous and made out of materials that one would sooner find in a
medieval town than in a modern kitchen. Indeed, one is expressly warned against
using soap of any kind to clean them as that will seep in and ruin the next few
foods baked on or inside them. Use water, a brush, or knife for difficult
spots. Yes, they were used throughout the world in one form or another, and
still are, but if you want one in 2012 United States, they cost more than a
peasant somewhere would pay. But these are of a class of goods that one buys
and keeps forever. Amortized even for the few years employing the
baking stone, we are probably at about 50 cents per bread.
Waited
only an hour and a quarter. The bread rose and the kitchen was warm. How could
it not be with a burning 500-degree oven? It was toasty and with the la cloche
as the assistant in this process, it felt like a wintertime French hearth
pre-revolution, during one of the times when scarcity was not a problem.
[Roman Baths in Bath, England. Wish I could beam myself there for bread making classes.]
Instructions continued
10. Wear oven mitts! Open oven, take
off top of la cloche and dump in dough. Perhaps one should aim for the middle
of the bottom of the la cloche. My aim, not so good;, dough leaning on the side.
Maybe using the top of the la cloche over the baking stone would have been the
better way to go, as this is an option. In that case, perfect aim would not be
necessary.
11. Set timer for 30 minutes.
12. At 30 minutes, take off top of la
cloche, close oven door, and reduce heat to 450 degrees. Bake for another 15
minutes.
13. At 15 minutes, if the bread looks
done, remove bottom of la cloche from oven with bread. Remember that each oven
is different and baking times vary. My bread was definitely done, the crust a
dark, deep brown, with some scattered burnt black spots.
14. Let the bread stand for a couple
of hours.
Baking and hearing the Jeopardy
music in my head
Good thing
about the la cloche is that peaking is impossible. The clay is opaque.
15 minutes
in oven: The kitchen smells like bread, almost entirely masking the previous
strong scent of the olive oil that permeated the kitchen during the
pre-heating.
30 minutes
in oven: Removed top of la cloche and
looking good. Bake for another 15 minutes.
Waiting and
looking at the “store” at Breadtopia. G-d forbid, ever up at three in the
morning and that stuff is on an infomercial. It is possible proofing baskets,
boards and other paraphernalia would be purchased in mass quantities.
45 minutes: Now
that is a bread any peasant or shtel dweller would recognize. Took the bottom
of la cloche out of the oven. Bread slid right out with a spatula. No problema
aqui. Put the bread on a rack, where it is making lovely crackling noises.
Time for
sleep – will taste it in the morning.
9 a.m. of the next day – SUBLIME
OMG, have
made the perfect bread. Crunchy crust that is not hard, a wonderfully light
interior with beautiful wholes in the crumb, a great taste, and an impressed
husband. This is bread any bakery would be proud of. This is bread I’ve paid
for. I stare lovingly at the la cloche.
This made a pretty large bread. Can make half of the dough or store half. Still he is a beauty - big, strapping, crusty and gentle on the inside – really a Gary Cooper of breads.
[No Gary Cooper photo here due to ambiguity of copyright laws and not willing to investigate copyright renewal of any particular Gary Cooper photo.]
[The Eye in London.]
Remember,
though, that Bread Number Five is two thirds regular bread flour and only one
third whole wheat. That ratio and the type of flours will have to be juggled
for better fitting the goal of good daily, healthy breads. As a special
occasion bread – for having company or bringing a bread to someone else – this
will be perfect.
Wish List
Wish list of baking tools is growing. After all, if Breadtopia was correct about the la cloche, then perhaps that cute Danish whisk featured in its video is not far behind. And there is a bread book page on the website.
P.S. Perhaps it helped not to add the vital wheat gluten. Maybe that ingredient was the source of the little bit of aftertaste in the previous breads. Also could not hurt that this bread was two thirds white bread flour.